Juve currently share that record with Roma, who kicked off the season with 10 straight victories, but a 3-0 triumph over the men from the Italian capital last weekend has teed them up to surpass that marker.
Antonio Conte's men have not been short of goals during their winning streak, netting an average of 2.6 per match, and success against Roma put the reigning champions eight points clear at the top of the table.
Victor Ibarbo put Cagliari ahead at Juventus Stadium, before Mirko Vucinic spared the hosts' blushes just after the hour mark.
Cagliari's last defeat came more than two months ago, when they went down 2-1 at Verona on November 3.
"Our victory against Roma was a step forward," he said. "This is all it is.
"There is an entire second half of the season to go. Anything can happen from here to the end of the campaign."
