How Argentina can still retire Lionel Messi's iconic No. 10 shirt despite FIFA rules

Lionel Messi #10 of Argentina celebrates after the 3-2 victory during the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 16 match between Argentina and Egypt at Atlanta Stadium on July 07, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia.
Lionel Messi is bowing out of international football (Image credit: Justin Setterfield/Getty Images)

Lionel Messi has decided to step away from international football following Argentina's friendly against Benin this month.

The Argentine Football Association (AFA) must now decide how to permanently honour arguably the greatest player in their nation's history.

AFA president Claudio Tapia has previously expressed a desire to retire the iconic No. 10 shirt but FIFA's strict tournament regulations make that virtually impossible.

Why can't Argentina retire Lionel Messi's No. 10 shirt?

Lionel Messi burst into tears after receiving his runners-up medal following the 2026 World Cup final

Lionel Messi burst into tears after receiving his runners-up medal following the 2026 World Cup final (Image credit: Getty Images)

Under current FIFA rules, national teams are prohibited from retiring shirt numbers during international competitions such as the World Cup, Copa America and the European Championship.

Regulations state that tournament squads must use an unbroken sequence of numbers, usually ranging from 1 up to the maximum squad size, such as 1 to 26, leaving no available digits or numerical gaps.

How Argentina can still retire Messi's shirt

This rule exists primarily for administrative reasons as, supposedly, consecutive numbering allows referees, officials, and automated broadcast tracking systems to better log substitutions, goals, VAR checks, and disciplinary actions.

Argentina are already well aware of FIFA’s inflexibility because ahead of the 2002 World Cup in South Korea and Japan, the AFA attempted to retire the No. 10 shirt in honour of Diego Maradona. FIFA rejected the request, forcing Argentina to assign the number which was eventually handed to Ariel Ortega for the tournament.

However, a workaround does exist. Argentina could, in theory, still pay tribute to Messi outside competitive tournaments. National federations have greater flexibility when it comes to unofficial friendly matches.

In non-competitive fixtures, associations are allowed to leave iconic shirts entirely off the matchday squad list. That means the AFA can theoretically circumvent FIFA's numbering regulations during friendly windows, allowing Argentina to compete without a numbered No. 10 shirt on the pitch, or in the squad.

When competitive tournaments roll around, someone will be required to wear the shirt. But during friendlies, Argentina can ensure Messi's famous number remains untouched whenever circumstances allow.

Joe Donnohue
Senior Digital Writer

Joe joined FourFourTwo as senior digital writer in July 2025 after five years covering Leeds United in the Championship and Premier League. Joe's 'Mastermind' specialist subject is 2000s-era Newcastle United having had a season ticket at St. James' Park for 10 years before relocating to Leeds and later London. Joe takes a keen interest in youth football, covering PL2, U21 Euros, as well as U20 and U17 World Cups in the past, in addition to hosting the industry-leading football recruitment-focused SCOUTED podcast. He is also one of the lucky few to have 'hit top bins' as a contestant on Soccer AM. It wasn't a shin-roller.

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